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The Cromwell Syndrome

In the 1990s death seemed to be having a good time grabbing one official of the PNDC junta after another at a certain hospital in London. The angel of death, it seemed, was lurking in the corridors of Cromwell Hospital, ambushing and capturing Ghanaian government officials who were admitted there for treatment.

It was very common at the time to hear GBC Radio announcing the death of one ‘big man’ after another – at Cromwell Hospital. It got to a point, the very serious matter of death turned into a joke.

“If you are sick and in need of treatment abroad, avoid Cromwell at all cost,” healthy government officials joked among themselves, I am told. They laughed and laughed off a certain pervasive stupidity, which continue to make African leaders think it is alright for them to seek medical treatment in hospitals in places like Johannesburg, Berlin and London (not at Cromwell, though) whiles the healthcare systems in their own countries fell to pieces before their very eyes.

As he lies in his hospital bed in Saudi Arabia, receiving treatment for all sorts of diseases affecting his kidneys and heart, I wonder what is going through the mind of Nigerian president, Umaru Yar’adua. If he lives (and I hope he does), will he go back home with a determination in his heart, given a new lease on life, to make sure that almost all ailments known to man can be treated in hospitals in his country?

I will like to know the last thoughts of Courage Quashigah, our former minister of health, as he took in his last breaths in a hospital in Israel. Did it ever occur to him that if he had done enough, the doctors who tried to save him would have been Ghanaian doctors working hard in Accra and not Israeli physicians in a hospital in Tel Aviv?

At the height of his health crisis – when his opponents thought he would fall dead any minute – President Mills (then a mere presidential candidate) sought treatment in Johannesburg. He lived. I wonder if that has changed his outlook in anyway and filled him with a determination to, at the very least, start a process to transform our health care system.

And that makes me wonder: will President Mills and the current health minister do any different? What steps will President Mills take to make sure that if he ever suffers a relapse, he would be able to walk to Korle Bu and get the treatment he deserves: world class, professional and life-saving – just as he got in Johannesburg.

I am sorry Quarshigah died a week ago. My sincerest sympathies go to his family. But I look at his tenure in office and I ask myself: what did he do to make sure that in the short- to long-term, our country’s health system is developed to such an extent that there is little need, if any at all, for anyone (rich or poor) to go abroad to seek treatment. From one angle, I see little: “regenerative health”, which did him no good. From another angle, sadly, I see nothing!

I just don’t understand why a group of human beings, supposedly endowed with brains and skills like any other, will sit down and watch their health systems crumble while they pay so much to take advantage of what others have built.

How long does it take to build a world-class hospital?

It shouldn’t take more than a presidential term to build a well-equipped, well-staffed hospital which can cater to almost every medical condition on earth. We are not talking about a new engineering feat here. We are not asking any African government take on a new engineering feat – building something like the Burj Khalifa in Dubai. It’s hospitals we are talking about here.

With fellow-feeling and a fair sprinkling of common sense as well as some money and determination, every African country should have at least two world class hospitals, which will make it unnecessary – except in very rare cases – for their leaders, and even the commoners, to seek treatment in hospitals abroad.

If there was a world class hospital in Nigeria, Yar’adua will be at home and his countrymen wouldn’t be so angry with his absence from the country. If there were good hospitals in Ghana, there would have no need for Atta Mills to go to South Africa for treatment only to return to Accra to tell us that “Atta Mills has a problem with vision.” One can only hope that whatever problem he has with vision has not affected his ability to look into the future. I pray he sets a good example for other African leaders to follow and he wouldn’t end up dead in a hospital like Cromwell.

If our leaders had been less selfish and half as sensible and forward-looking as they should be all those deaths at Cromwell Hospital in the 1990s, should have prompted them to start having visions of building world class hospitals at home. Sadly, almost 20 years after Cromwell Hospital gained popularity in Ghana, women in labour are forced to walk up stairs in our “premier” hospital, our healthcare system is as sick as the people it’s supposed to treat.

Thus, the Cromwell Syndrome (the malaise that makes it impossible for our leaders to think about fixing our health infrastructure whiles resorting to what others, more sensible, I suppose, have built) afflicts many African nations. As Ghanaians wait to welcome Quarshigah’s mortal remains and as Nigerians demonstrate against the absence of their sickly leader, I can’t help but dream about the day we’d get a lasting cure.

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Comments
1. mashood, accra
  13 Jan 2010 | 05:02 PM
  you have really hit the nail on the end and this would serve as a constant reminder to the government since from the look of things president mills is not out of the woods yet with his sickness.
 
2. Niibi Kwame
  13 Jan 2010 | 05:12 PM
  Your dream I'm afraid is a wet dream with Sharon Stone or some sexy super model in it. Its probability of coming to fruition is 1/100,000,000,000. Please better look for some rich "friends" who'll sponsor you to some hospital in a rich country when you fall sick else.....
  Ato's Response  
  Please, allow me to enjoy my wet dream. It's all I've got.
 
3. Alickdom
  13 Jan 2010 | 06:07 PM
  African leaders listen to the dictates of the IMF and it's associates. Their conditions are too much for any third world country to develop. It's a lesson.
  Ato's Response  
  I don't think the World Bank and the IMF has told any African country not to build hospitals. It's our leaders inability to prioritise what our needs are.
 
4. Para Ti
  13 Jan 2010 | 06:15 PM
  Thought you were moving to compare the cost of the hundred million dollar presidential complex with the cost of a modern hospital.

In any case, it's impossible to say more on the subject without knowing which ailments carried our big men away to the pearly gates (I'm being hopeful about their ultimate destination). I am sure that the lifestyle illnesses most of these big men court (diabetes, cardiac trouble) can be treated with a greater investment in public health and preventative care. That shouldn't cost too much, but is sadly not on our radar.
  Ato's Response  
  The presidential palace was a sinful waste. I've said enough about that already. And I don't care which ailments they seek treatment for abroad. They should make sure that those ailments can be treated here.
 
5. Odopower,DC
  13 Jan 2010 | 06:37 PM
  Ato, i think it is well said when our leaders quickly forget about their treatment abroad and continue in their own ways again. Ministers died under K4 and nothing was done. Our leaders are so lousy that common problems takes ages to be fixed. They should be wise now and start finding solutions to this syndrome else not only the citizens of this country, they too will die abroad and their bodies will be flown to us. Ato, i rest my case.
 
6. NICK
  13 Jan 2010 | 06:50 PM
  Well said Ato! I pray our Prez. finds it politic enough to start doing something about it. Ato, try and visit the Accident +Emergency Centre at KATH and see if it is at least a step towards your dream hospital.
  Ato's Response  
  I will visit - hopefully, not as an accident victim.
 
7. somebody
  13 Jan 2010 | 07:03 PM
  Ato,
my suggestion, let's add that presidential palace to the 37 hospital and turn the place into a world class health facility!!! more of our doctors

To me, i don't blame Quarshiegah too much, he was minister under a certain president Kufuor who did not seem to understand the priorities we face and who rather clearly put his petty self-comfort and 'enjoyment' above everything else. a very useless president for that matter!!! who thought providing free-delivery service to pregnant with DONOR FUND was more important than providing the needed facilities to cater for same pregnant women!!!

and even with all that Quarshiegah showed that he was markedly different from Kufuor with the kind of sense he Quarshiegah brought to bear on his administration (just like Kufuor's brother Addo Kufuor- he too was a bit okay).

i can only continue to hope that our leaders get the priorities right!!! else this we would continue to have this 'Ghana-vu'!!!
 
8. Lejend
  13 Jan 2010 | 08:26 PM
  Ato,have u seen the New hospitel bein built at teshie? Its amazin bt hope the Accra International Hospital wil be built soon by some "donors" in exchange 4 our oil. U can trust our politicians for such an agreement. As for me i wil continue usin "bibi duro". Catch u later Ato.
  Ato's Response  
  Whether the hospital is built with donor funding or not, I'd be happy if it's world class and makes it unnecessary for our leaders to travel abroad for treatment.
 
9. Kofi
  13 Jan 2010 | 08:52 PM
  Well said Ato. Please forward it to the health minister and the president.
  Ato's Response  
  I will post it on facebook. Zita will find it there and forward it to the appropriate quarters. Thanks.
 
10. Eyram, Canada
  13 Jan 2010 | 08:57 PM
  Niibi, Kwame, you might me right there but is it not sad, (I don't think that's strong a word )that at this point in our life as a nation, as a people we can't even be optimistic about an issue as this,it's not space exploration? I mean what the heck is happening?. I read Ato's article with tears in my eyes because I know we can do better, I know we don't have a hopeless situation here. You know what, my dream right now unlike Ato's is to see Pres. Mills( or his people) read this article with some kind of love for the country he governs. Good job Ato, keep it up.
  Ato's Response  
  Yes, it's not a hopeless situation. Yes, we can turn things around. But will we? Without leadership, I'm afraid we won't.
 
11. Otu, usa
  14 Jan 2010 | 12:40 AM
  One thing I praise JJ for is the regional hospitals they built, if Kuffour used his eight yrs to build two we would have been somewhere by now. They should imagine the sort of treatment they will get in Ghana looking at their position in the society. If u are sick it is good to tell how u feel in ur own language because u can describe it better. "They think they are doing us"? They will treat them like ordinary people, nonsense now u left all the money u stole some body go chop am. Long live the ordinary man of Ghana.
 
12. Kwame Nostradamus deAfricano
  14 Jan 2010 | 02:46 AM
  These neo-cons forget that Fidel Castro was pronounced dead by his arch enemies when they realised the type of illness he had.He did not to go Miami nor Lisbon,yet he is alive and strong at the age of 82.They(the CIA) predicted the collapse of Cuba when the Soviets withdrew their financial support in the late 80s,yet Cuba is doing okay and still giving educational and medical aid,as well as scholarship to many latin American and African countries including Ghana and South Africa.It amuses me when these indoctrinated neo-cons blame Dr Nkrumah based on the CIA propaganda.We have entered the year 2010 and still,basic medical facilities,running water,sufficient electricity supply and reliable transportation is not adequately available to the average Ghanaian.The vision of Dr Nkrumah for Ghana and Africa at large,was relevent then and is more so relevant today and will be,for many centuries to come!
  Ato's Response  
  You raise a good point about Fidel Castro and the fact that he was treated in his country, which has been under sanctions for decades. He built Cuba's health infrastructure despite all of those challenges. However, I don't get the point about neo-cons and CIA propaganda. What has that got to do with our ruined health system.
 
13. Emmanuel ROCKY
  14 Jan 2010 | 07:57 AM
  Ato don't mind 2. Niibi Kwame 13 Jan 2010 | 05:12 PM.
Just CONTINUE TO DREAM BIG AS THE OCEAN and i bet you who knows maybe some day it shall come to pass, remember JOSEPH DREAM & POTIPHER DREAM IN THE BIBLE. God Bless Ghana.
  Ato's Response  
  I agree with him. It's a wet dream. But wet dreams are enjoyable, aren't they?
 
14. Francis
  14 Jan 2010 | 07:57 AM
  Thank you very much for this piece Ato.

Nigeria, the 12th World Oil producer (source: infoplease) in 2006 not sure of their position now, should build a world class hospital now. I believe strongly they should take to the streets for such a cause than being so shallow minded.

Been wondering how the Nigeria constitution works ever since I heard the threats of demonstration in that Country and only to see Wole Soyinka leading it when it happened.

Cos I know in Ghana if the president is out of the country the vice acts as the president, if the both of them are out the Speaker is, I stand to be corrected.

So I was expecting same to happen in Nija,but didn't until this morning that I heard on Aljazeera that there is no cos for alarm cos the vice can act as president without a formal hand over.

Didn't Wole Soyinka refer to the constitution of Nija before taking to the streets? or is the vice dying to president that he is influencing his countrymen to demonstrate on his behalf?

Anyway, the Cromwell Syndrome with our oil find should end before the NDC government is out of office. I know there is a parcel of land on the motorway earmarked to build an hospital. They should take steps to start that project NOW!

Thank you.

  Ato's Response  
  Yeah, I don't know why the Nigerians need a court ruling to confirm that the vice president can act in the absence of the president.
 
15. Nyagbalo
  14 Jan 2010 | 08:43 AM
  If president Mills builds one good hospital and one good University, it will be powerful legacy!I pray he does.
  Ato's Response  
  I agree with you. Guggisberg built Korle Bu. I don't see why a Ghanaian cannot build a modern, sprawling hospital like that. If Mills did that I'd fall in love with him - whether he "has a problem with vision" or not.
 
16. Wascarat
  14 Jan 2010 | 09:10 AM
  I am surprised all the comments here just focus on building hospitals.
World Class hospitals come hand in hand with world class physicians which our educational system can't provide.

None of our universities can boast of any leading research institute. Mediocre is the word I'll use for them - on a very light note.
Research is the foundation for excellence.

Our country can't even boast of one MRI machine nor MRI technicians.
Cromwell oh, Israel oh, Johannesburg oh - they all get scanned by MRI machines for better diagnosis.

I don't know if this is all borne out of sheer ignorance and blindness.
My guts tell me they (the leaders) can't just give a HOOT!
That is the problem because my own cousin, Joe Appiah, recently started a CT Center in Kumasi, out of his own efforts (www.ashanitimaging.com) and his love for this country.
Guess what? the biggest challenges he faces comes from the government.
It took him 6 months to get a license in order to start operations.
He was mercilessly ripped off with excise duties before getting the CT Scan equipments out of the port.

The fish begins to stink from the head.
If our leaders take pride in getting treatments abroad then they sure won't give it a thought as to why it is so important to make excellent health provisions for all!
  Ato's Response  
  Let's build the hospitals. If need be, we'd import the doctors and I'm sure well-equipped hospitals will discourage some of our health professionals from getting on the brain drain train.
 
17. Nicholas
  14 Jan 2010 | 10:45 AM
  Ato, you are sensible.How will this nice article get to asomdwoe hene my president.Let us find a way of getting the president to read some of your educative articles.I guess you had a good sleep because i really enjoyed reading it.Ato i want to remind you, it is not only medical treatment our rich men seek outside,they also send their wives to deliver outside Ghana just to attain citizenship for their unborn children and their children also go to good schools outside Ghana.God bless u and may you live long for your dreams to get to the President of Ghana and Nigeria's presidentas well.
 
18. Coffie
  14 Jan 2010 | 11:03 AM
  Ato, imagine the kind of health care system we'll have if our MPs & Minister sacrifice their ex-gratia to benefit us, the masses.
 
19. Sheriff G.
  14 Jan 2010 | 12:13 PM
  My brother you have said it all,they can choose to listen and act accordingly or decide to fold it and shove it..... . I know one thing for sure and that is Ato, you will soon be vindicated and when that happens i pray our president be the victim. You are doing this nation a great deal of service.Keep it up and God bless u
 
20. Atta
  14 Jan 2010 | 01:10 PM
  To somebody @ 7 1/10 of Kufour`s brain is better than 500% of yours and your parents`.
 
21. Quame
  14 Jan 2010 | 03:02 PM
  Man! this is a well written story! How I wish the investment in the presidentil palace had gone for such an option.
 
22. Winfred
  14 Jan 2010 | 04:37 PM
  I wonder when our leaders will start to do things differently.
 
23. Jibreal Hamenoo
  14 Jan 2010 | 05:41 PM
  Well said Ato...
I keep wondering why on earth our leaders suddenly lack vision on assuming power.

This is even saddening given the fact that they trained abroad where they see results of visionary leadership staring them everywhere they go.

I am really very sad!
 
24. freddy007
  14 Jan 2010 | 06:55 PM
  Ato,sometimes I wonder how u get all these ideas and be able to link it to a situation at hand.I pray that u get ur doctorate degree and may be u can turn this country around in a positive direction. ATO,GOD BLESS U .
 
25. atta mills
  14 Jan 2010 | 07:10 PM
  Ato have u finished with ur rattlings.u think its easy to build a world class hospital especially in Ghana.what do u expect me to take home after my tenure when I build this kind of hospital.Ato, I cannot do this ur proposal and I'm very sorry.
 
26. Nana Essiful
  14 Jan 2010 | 07:41 PM
  Ato this is one issue that the least said about the better. The same for the shambolic educational system. It makes me sad and angry at the same time. But you know the irony of it all, most of these doctors in these hospitals abroad are africans and asians who at times patience refuse to see any other doctor but them. Ato a typical example is Dr. Edward Mahama of the PNC. He and one Dr. Davies own one of the finest hospitals in Chicago and when they are on holidays patience refuse to be seen by any other doctor. Honestly our politicians i struggle to understand the sort of breed they are and how they think really. I pray Prez. Mills vindicates me by doing something different.
 
27. Edwin Bartels
  15 Jan 2010 | 08:52 PM
  Ato I am a physician in the United States and this is what we have been echoing for decades, we need good Hospitals that are well equipped. Most of us are ready to come back home and work if they get these little things right. Its very embarassing to read on the net that Quarshigah died in Israel and Yar'adua is in Saudi Arabia for pericarditis (inflammation of the heart lining). We can do much better. I run a medical camp with a few friends in GH last year and we were totally shocked that 1 of the Hosps in Accra does not have an EKG machine in their ER and cannot run basic labs over the weekend!!! The Healthcare system has to be overhauled, needs close attention and we can match the British, American and Israeli systems. We have brilliant Ghanaian cardiologists doing bypass surgeries and stents, orthopedic surgeons, obstetricians, neurosurgeons etc. The Presidebt abd his Vice know this. We;ve had discussions with John Mahama (then mere candidate Mahama), the Ambassador and everyone but it seems what matters most to them is their footsoldiers and prosecuting members of the past gov't. Thats their priority I guess... and as time ticks away, so does Korle Bu, 37, Ridge Hosp, the Polyclinics rot awaty. God Bless everyone for their thoughts on this blog, God Bless Ghana!!
 
28. fiko
  16 Jan 2010 | 09:38 AM
  ato without leadership,is it not possible for us the citizens to do something like what the nigerians did the other time- taking to the streets to register their protest. We need to be thinking outside the box but with the kind of leadership we are having now.......i doubt if we can get far.WE need a world class hospital in Ghana President Mills.
 
29. CHARLES
  16 Jan 2010 | 05:36 PM
  @19. Sheriff G, you've said it all for me. Thank you!
 
30. JK
  17 Jan 2010 | 10:13 AM
  Yes
Ato, also keep in mind that the reasons for seeking healthcare away from home are many. Quality is in the mind of the user. Quality aside, certain diseases must not afflict the political class and since resources (public fund) are not limited to this breed of human beings they must maintain secrecy as much as possible regardless of the cost-this is better done in foreign land. Otherwise why do they still die out there? Prestige is another reason-even in death they have special morgues!
The big fish have more enemies at home and to make sure no enemy throws a spanner in the works - keep away from them to reduce your vulnerability.
The list of reasons is endless.
 
31. Abla
  18 Jan 2010 | 01:06 PM
  Well Said, My sentiments exactly...Just what are they all waiting for to sit up and improve our health system? Do they like dying in foreign countries? Wouldnt it be better to be nearer home at least? And if we had the proper facilities, they may not all die so young- with regular check-ups, decent hospitals, we would all live very long, healthy lives!!! Please, Atta Mills current government, lets all stop pontificating and actually do some work!
 
32. Magnus
  19 Jan 2010 | 08:26 AM
  ATO,
Happy new year and may the crocodile never show you its tongue.i have not had the chance to wish you well all this while.
Ato as i read your piece on the cromwell syndrome,I realised that even though you stated the facts,you failed to realise that what is missing is, to quote you,
" fellow-feeling and a fair sprinkling of common sense".
CAN'T YOU SEE THAT WE DON'T HAVE THESE TWO ESSETIAL TRAITS.I BEG, ASK GOD, HOW COME WE IN THIS PART OF THE WORLD DON'T HAVE THAT WHICH IS COMMON TO MAN?
Wish you all the best bros,as my nigerian friends would say.
regards
Magnus
 
33. mad doctor
  19 Jan 2010 | 09:35 AM
  Ato,this will shock you to the bones;that we once got ready to operate in the theatre at Korle-Bu and before we could cut up the patient we were told there was no sutures to join tissues and closed up the skin if we dared opened up.There has been times that OP's have had to be postponed because taps are not running in the theatre.You will be shocked to know that oxygen supply at the cardio and some of the theatres at a point was not 100% O2 and because of that surgeries had to be postponed.You see our leaders are just not serious in improving healthcare in this country.I have had to refer one senior member in this current government to seek treatment in S/A for some problems he had because the truth is that if he continued hopping around here for salvation they will have to get a coffin for him soon.Hmmm,I am already getting worked up beause its so annoying that our leaders don't learn,PERIOD.
 
34. Ken
  19 Jan 2010 | 10:56 AM
  Ato l agree with portions of your article which questions why we cannot build two hospitals as centers of excellence. l think we can even build a lot more. We need to ask ourselves what it takes to build hospitals which are centers of excellence and also a world class national health system.This also applies to education, sports and the various sectors of our economy. You may not be able to attract the best in all specialities, but where Saudi Arabia or Cromwell may have a specialist which Ghana may not have we will need to figure how we leverage use of such expertise to benefit all either through Video conferencing facilities or other technologies. l disagree with the point about Quarshigah not have done anything. If you look back at Quarshigah's tenure we can least credit him with creating awareness about our health is our wealth and thus the need for us to eat well (healthy meal) and also exercise regularly. We need to move away from this syndrome of stating someone did nothing. His delivery at the Health Ministry may not have lived up to your expectation but to say he did nothing is not right. Let us put up the score card and where he did well acknowledge that, where he did not ask Hon Kumbour to focus on those areas. Cheers
 
35. rasbingi
  20 Jan 2010 | 07:39 AM
  Ato,of all the articles i have read this is A+.If and only if there could be a law that makes it an offence to spend public money on treating government officials abroad,they would waste no time in thinking about building a world class facility right here.Even for ordinary 'KOOKO'they would jet to London for treatment.
One factor is: our so called big men
don't believe in Ghanaian doctors.They prefer to be treated by oburoni.
 
36. Emmanuel
  20 Jan 2010 | 10:46 AM
  Is it not possible to pose this question directly to the sitting President and the Health Minister? I am a direct question for a direct answer, not the kind of question and answer that makes nonsense the essence of the question. Is there any special constraint that hinders them to do this, especially if we have been able to put together a presidential palace, vacation joint (Peduase) and military HQ (even with borrowed funds). Indeed, I think this is a fair question to ask the two former Presidents and the sitting President. Its fair indeed to know why such idea did/has not feature(d) in their investment portfolios. We only want to know why, that's all. Thanks for raising this Ato.
 
37. Koo fante
  23 Jan 2010 | 03:54 PM
  Ato,i don't know whether u studied science at school or not.The preference by politicians and others to travel outside for treatment is a matter of choice depending of their ability to afford.Why do u also study abroad when there schools here in Ghana.Have u asked ursef why people arre referred from one hospital to the other in Ghana.Some other West African nationals also visit our hospitals.Some Westerners do visit india and other eastern countries for healthcare.
 
38. Koo fante
  23 Jan 2010 | 04:05 PM
  Ato,i don't know whether u studied science at school or not.The preference by politicians and others to travel outside for treatment is a matter of choice depending of their ability to afford.Why do u also study abroad when there schools here in Ghana.Have u asked ursef why people arre referred from one hospital to the other in Ghana.Some other West African nationals also visit our hospitals.Some Westerners do visit india and other eastern countries for healthcare.
 
39. Kwamina Sagu
  30 Jan 2010 | 01:02 PM
  This is a master work of art!!
And at the same time a clarion call to all our leaders in the developing countries to build better medical facilities in their own countries. Thanks man!!
 
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